ABSTRACT
This
research project “Network Analysis as an effective maintenance planning tool”
created a detailed evaluation of strategies and techniques for planning
maintenance activities in the Nigerian process industry, laying focused
emphasis on operations of Warri Refinery and the effectiveness of CPM Network
analysis. A review of previous works related to maintenance planning was
extensively undertaken and findings revealed the extent in which planning
activities has been carried out in the oil and gas downstream sector. The analysis
of related literatures showed that wrench time and equipment reliability were
not considered by previous researchers. Field studies were then carried out to
ascertain how these maintenance indices have been affected by CPM network
planning. With the use of frequency tables, percentages, standard deviation and
simple regression, data collected were analyzed accordingly. Results deduced
from regression analysis and the simple t-test showed that CPM Network tool is
effective in maintenance forecasting and equipment reliability at 5% level of
significance. These analyses identified with great precision, the need for
stakeholders in the process industry to fully inculcate project management and
network planning tools into maintenance operations. Recommendations on
integrating CPM Network tool and SAP ERP for effective maintenance planning was
proffered. The study was concluded by inferring that innovative use of Network
planning tools for maintenance activities would spur rapid growth and development
of the Nigerian oil and gas downstream sector. Further studies on applying
Network Techniques to aspects of maintenance such as Turnaround Maintenance
(TAM), in Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) and Capacity Planning were
suggested.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Title
Page - - - - - - - - - i
Certification
- - - - - - - - ii
Dedication
- - - - - - - - - iii
Acknowledgement
- - - - - - - - iv
Abstract
- - - - - - - - - v
Table
of Contents - - - - - - - - vi
List
of Tables - - - - - - - - ix
List
of Figures - - - - - - - x
CHAPTER
ONE - Introduction
1.1
Background of the Study - - - - - - 1
1.2
Statement of Problem - - - - - - 2
1.3
Aim and Objectives of the Study- - - - - - 3
1.4Research
Questions - - - - - 3
1.5 Statement
of Hypothesis - - - - - - 4
1.6 Significance
of Study - - - - - - 4
1.7
Scope and Limitation of Study - - - - - - - 5
CHAPTER
TWO - Literature Review
2.1
Maintenance Planning Defined - - - - - - - 7
2.1.1
Gantt Chart as a Planning Tool- - - - - - - -
2.1.2
GERT Network Technique - - - - - -
2.1.3
Line of Balance - - - - - - - -
2.2
Historical Background of Network Analysis - - - - - - 8
2.2.1
Critical Path Method (CPM) - - 10
2.2.2
Project Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) - - - - - 12
2.3
Maintenance Planning and Project Management - - - - - - 16
2.4
Maintenance Planning In the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry- - - - 17
2.4.1
Preventive Maintenance - - - - - 19
2.4.2
Determining Maintenance Crew Size - - - - 21
2.4.3
Scheduling Maintenance Jobs- - - - - 23
2.4.4
Planning Maintenance Material - - - - 25
2.5
Shutdown Maintenance as an Application of Network Analysis - - - - - 27
2.6
Condition-Based Maintenance and Networked Maintenance Planning - - - - 28
2.7
Current Trend in Networked-Based Maintenance Planning: A Critical Review - - - -
- - -30
2.8
Summary of the Literature Review - - - 32
CHAPTER
THREE - Research Methodology
3.1
Design of the Study - - - - 44
3.2 Methods
of Data Analysis - - - - 44
3.3
Source of Data Collection - - - - - - 44
3.3.1
Primary Source - - - - - - - 45
3.3.1.1
Oral Interview - - - - - - -45
3.3.2
Secondary Source - - - - - - - 45
3.4
The Study Area - - - - 46
3.5
Study Population and Sample Size - - - - - 46
CHAPTER
FOUR - Presentation and Analysis of Data
4.1
Demography of Respondents/ Discussions of Findings- - - - - - - 48
4.2 Analysis
and Results Using t-test and Simple Regression- - - - - 48
4.3 CPM
Network Analysis using Practical Maintenance Activities- - - - - - 71
4.4
Summary of Results and Discussions……………………….
CHAPTER
FIVE – Recommendations, Summary and Conclusion
5.1
Recommendations - - - - - - - 73
5.2
Summary and Discussions of Findings
5.3Conclusion--
- - - - - - - 73
5.4
Suggestions for Further Research
References
Appendix